All posts by Andy Henderson

Our constitution

Constitution of the Hayling Island University of the Third Age (U3A), a member of the Third Age Trust as an unincorporated association, formally adopted on 29th March 2006.

As amended

  • 16 September 2010
  • 19 September 2013
  • 17 September 2015
  • 20 September 2018

Click any heading below to see the relevant section...

1 Name

The name of the charity is Hayling Island University of the Third Age hereafter referred to as ‘The HIU3A’.

2 Administration

Subject to the matters set out below, The HIU3A and its property and other assets shall be administered and managed in accordance with this constitution, by the members of The Executive Committee.

3 Charitable purpose

The charitable purpose of The HIU3A is:

  1. The advancement of education and, in particular, the education of older people and those who are retired from full time work, by all means including associated activities conducive to learning and personal development on Hayling Island.
  2. The Charitable purpose of The HIU3A may only be altered with the prior consent of the Charity Commission.
4 Powers

In furtherance of the charitable purpose but not otherwise, The Executive Committee may exercise the following powers to :

  1. raise funds and to invite and receive contributions for The HIU3A by any lawful means provided that in doing so any applicable requirements of the law shall be met.
  2. receive donations, gifts, endowments, sponsorship, grants, legacies and subscriptions from persons desiring to support The HIU3A and its charitable purpose and to hold and apply any funds so acquired for charitable purposes (subject to any restricted funds being applied to the relevant restricted purpose).
  3. buy, take on lease or exchange any property necessary for the achievement of the Objects and to maintain and equip it for use.
  4. sell, lease or otherwise dispose of all or any part of the property of The HIU3A, subject to any consents required by law.
  5. co-operate with other charities, voluntary bodies and statutory authorities.
  6. support any charitable organisations with regard to the pursuit of The HIU3A’s charitable purposes.
  7. appoint and constitute such advisory committees as The Executive Committee may think fit.
  8. organise, promote and participate in conferences, lectures, seminars and courses and educational events.
  9. publish, supply and make available books, pamphlets, reports, leaflets, journals, instructional matter, educational materials and aids of all kinds whether in printed, electronic or any other forms.
  10. associate and collaborate with other U3As and groupings of U3As (such as Regional Associations and networks) and the Third Age Trust in any way.
  11. do all such other lawful things as are appropriate to the pursuit of the charitable purposes and the delivery of benefit to the public in accordance with the charitable purposes.
5 Membership
  1. Membership of The HIU3A shall be open to individuals who are in their Third Age and are interested participating in and furthering the work of ‘The HIU3A’, provided that they agree to abide by this constitution and any conditions properly imposed by The Executive Committee and to pay the annual subscription as determined by The Executive Committee and approved by the membership at an Annual or Special General Meeting. No individual may be admitted to membership of The Executive Committee considers they do not meet these conditions.
  2. Every individual member shall have one vote.
  3. Members are bound by and shall observe any membership conditions and any disciplinary code of The HIU3A.
  4. The Executive Committee may terminate the membership of any individual
    • if annual membership or other fees are unpaid 3 months after the due date
    • by way of expulsion at the end of disciplinary procedure for breach of any membership condition or for breach of any disciplinary code of The HIU3A

    Provided that in the case of proposed expulsion at the end of a disciplinary procedure, the individual concerned shall have the right to be heard by The Executive Committee accompanied by a friend acting in their personal capacity who may also speak, or make written representation before a final decision is made.

  5. Members of other U3A may attend the monthly general meetings of The HIU3A without entry fee, on presentation of a current membership card.
  6. A member of another U3A seeking to join an Interest Group shall be invited to become an Associate member of The HIU3A on payment of a subscription at a rate to be determined from time to time by The Executive Committee. An associate member:
    • shall have voting rights at an Annual or Special General Meeting
    • shall rank equally with The HIU3A Members for access to groups, e.g. placement on a waiting list; or in the formulation of groups
    • as a member of a group shall receive the same benefits and accept the same responsibilities as members of The HIU3A e.g. with regard to financial contributions: and shall observe the provisions of The HIU3A constitution
    • may at any time transfer to full membership of The HIU3A on payment of an appropriate subscription
6 Honorary President

A retiring Chairman shall become Honorary President of The HIU3A. Any current President shall become a Honorary Past President.

  1. The President shall be an ex-officio member of The Executive Committee.
  2. A Past President may by invitation of The Executive Committee continue as a member of The Executive Committee but shall not have voting rights.
  3. An Honorary President, or Honorary Past President shall not be deemed a Charity Trustee.
  4. The Honorary President, and or a Honorary Past President as agreed between them shall have the responsibility for ensuring that no Committee member is disbarred or disqualified under Charities legislation from acting as a Trustee of The HIU3A Charity
7 The Executive Committee

The management of The HIU3A shall be vested in The Executive Committee, which shall be the governing body of The HIU3A and its Board of Trustees for the purposes of Charity law. The Executive Committee shall be responsible for the strategy and policies of The HIU3A, may exercise all the powers of The HIU3A and shall deal with the administration, management and control of the affairs and the property of The HIU3A.

  1. Officers and Committee Members. At the Annual General Meeting of The U3A the members shall elect from among themselves the following listed officers:
    • Chairman
    • Vice Chairman
    • Secretary
    • Treasurer

    And the listed Committee posts:

    • Membership Secretary
    • Group Co-ordinator
    • Publicity Officer
    • Newsletter Editor
    • Speakers Organiser
    • Resources, Equipment and Procurement Officer
    • Networking [Relations with other U3As]

    All of whom shall hold office from the conclusion of the AGM at which they are elected.
    In addition a web-site manager shall be appointed who will report to the Chairman. The post-holder will not be a member of The Executive Committee and shall have no voting rights but might from time to time be invited to The Executive Committee when detailed matters relating to the web-site are being discussed.
    No person may be proposed for appointment or serve as an Officer or a non-officer member of The Executive Committee if they are currently serving as an Officer or non-Officer member of The Executive Committee of any other U3A.

  2. There shall be a quorum when at least five members of The Executive Committee, including one Officer, are present at the meeting.
  3. The Executive Committee may in addition appoint not more than 2 co-opted members at any one time for such periods as it deems necessary and confer voting rights as it deems appropriate.
  4. Persons who are not members of The HIU3A may be invited by The Executive Committee to serve for such period as appropriate because of their special expertise. They shall have no voting rights.
  5. Vacancies on The Executive Committee which arise through resignation or termination during the year can be filled by The Executive Committee from the membership and such an appointee shall complete the term of service of the member he or she is replacing and shall be eligible for re-election in the prescribed manner at the next appropriate Annual General Meeting.
8 Defects in appointments

The proceedings of The Executive Committee shall not be invalidated by any vacancy among their number or by any failure to appoint or any defect in the appointment, election or co-option of a member.

9 Cessation of Executive Committee members

A member of The Executive Committee shall cease to hold office if he or she:

  1. is disqualified from acting as a member of The Executive Committee by virtue of Charity Law.
  2. becomes incapable by reason of mental disorder, illness or injury of managing and administering his or her own affairs.
  3. is absent without the permission of The Executive Committee from 3 consecutive meetings and The Executive Committee resolve that his or her office be vacated.
  4. is removed by resolution of The Executive Committee for significant misconduct under the Trustee Code of Conduct, which may only be passed after the completion of the disciplinary procedure set out in that code.
  5. notifies in writing to The Executive Committee a wish to resign (but only if at least five members of The Executive Committee will remain in office when the notice of resignation is to take effect which shall be at least 21 days from the receipt of the notification).
  6. ceases to be a member of The HIU3A
  7. becomes an Officer or non-Officer member of The Executive Committee of another U3A.
10 Election of members of the Executive Committee
  1. The election of members of The Executive Committee shall be held at the Annual General Meeting of The HIU3A.
  2. The newly elected Executive Committee shall take office at the conclusion of the Annual General Meeting.
  3. Officers and Members shall serve for a period of two years. Retiring Officers and Members may stand for re-election.
  4. To provide for management continuity:
    • The Chairman, Secretary, Group Co-ordinator, Speakers Secretary and Newsletter Editor shall be elected in even numbered years
    • The Vice-Chair, Treasurer, Membership Secretary, Communications Secretary and Resources and Procurement Officer shall be elected in odd numbered years
  5.  In the event that a vacancy occurs during the two year period of Office, The Executive Committee shall appoint a replacement who shall serve until the next election scheduled for the post.
  6. Nominations for Officers posts and for membership of The Executive Committee, together with the names of the Proposer and Seconder shall be made in writing to the Secretary 14 days before the AGM. In the absence of written nominations, the Officer responsible for the conduct of the election shall invite nominations from the assembled members at the AGM. In the event of an election, two tellers shall be appointed from among The Executive Committee, the two longest serving Executive Committee members present, not standing for election, shall act. Election shall be by secret ballot on previously prepared papers on the basis of a simple majority.
  7. In the absence of written nominations and nominations from the floor at the AGM, The Executive Committee shall meet within seven days to appoint post-holders from among the membership. A simple majority among committee members present and voting shall suffice. In the event of a tied vote the senior officer present shall have a casting vote.
  8. For the purpose of determining who shall conduct elections at the AGM or Chair an Executive Committee meeting the order of seniority shall be, Chairman, Vice-Chairman, Secretary, Treasurer, or in the absence of all four, the longest serving Executive Committee member present. It follows that no person standing for election at the AGM shall conduct the election proceedings.
11 Meetings and proceedings of the Executive Committee
  1. The Executive Committee shall hold at least 4 ordinary meetings each year.
  2. Additional meetings may be called at any time by Secretary on behalf of the Chairman or by any two members of The Executive Committee upon not less than seven days’ notice being given to other members of The Executive Committee of the matters to be discussed, unless it concerns the appointment of a co-opted member, in which case not less than twenty one days notice must be given.
  3. The Chairman shall chair the meetings and in his or her absence the Vice-Chairman shall take over or if there is no Vice-Chairman present The Executive Committee shall choose one of their number to be Chairman before business is transacted.
  4. Every decision shall be determined by a majority of votes of the members of The Executive Committee present and voting on the question but in the case of equality of votes the Chairman of the meeting shall have a casting vote in addition to his or her own vote.
  5. The Executive Committee shall ensure that minutes are taken of all its meetings and those of any sub-committees and are available for inspection should a member request it. Minutes of all meetings shall be retained by the Secretary permanently.
  6. The Executive Committee may from time to time make and alter rules for the conduct of its business, the summoning and conduct of its meetings and the custody of its documents. (including but not limited to the use of electronic communications). No rule may be made which is inconsistent with this constitution.
  7. The Executive Committee may appoint sub-committees, including at least one member of The Executive Committee for the purpose of performing any function or duty which in the opinion of The Executive Committee would be more conveniently undertaken or carried out by a sub-committees , provided that all acts and proceedings of any sub-committees shall be fully and promptly reported to The Executive Committee. The Executive Committee shall authorize the terms of reference of sub-committees and may alter them from time to time. Sub-committees may make proposals to The Executive Committee but may not make decisions and they shall not have any expenditure authority.
  8. No Executive Committee member shall be chargeable or responsible for loss caused by any act done or omitted to be done by him/her or by any other Executive Committee member or by reason of any mistake or omission made in good faith by any Executive Committee member or by reason of any other matter other than willful and individual fraud or wrongdoing or actions knowingly beyond the scope of a specific authority or limit thereon on the part of The Executive Committee member in question.
12 Finance
  1. The financial year of The HIU3A shall end on such date as The Executive Committee shall decide, provide always that the financial year must be in accordance with applicable charity law requirements and the annual accounts and trustees’ report must be submitted to the Charity Commission (if required by law) within relevant statutory time limits.
  2. The funds of The HIU3A shall be paid into such accounts as The Executive Committee may open in the name of The HIU3A. All transactions on such accounts shall be carried out in accordance with the terms of that account as agreed with the account provider and approved and accepted by The Executive Committee from time to time. Only members of The Executive Committee, authorised by The Executive Committee to do so, may arrange and authorise any transaction on any of The HIU3A’s accounts and dual authorisation shall normally be required for all transactions.
  3. The Executive Committee shall determine the financial controls and procedures to be followed by The HIU3A, including but not limited to, controls and procedures in relation to accounts and transactions on them, and those shall be observed at all times.
  4. The funds belonging to The HIU3A shall be applied only in furthering the charitable purposes.
  5. No funds shall be transferred in any way to Executive Committee members, provided that nothing herein shall prevent the payment in good faith of reasonable and proper out of pocket expenses incurred by a member of The Executive Committee in the discharge of his duties for The HIU3A.
  6. All proper costs, charges and expenses incidental to the management of The HIU3A and membership subscriptions in respect of the Third Age Trust may be defrayed from the funds of The HIU3A.
13 Property
  1. All property of and held on behalf of The HIU3A shall be applied in accordance with charity law.
  2. Title to any property shall be held on behalf of The HIU3A in such manner as The Executive Committee thinks fit from time to time and in ways permitted by Charity law.
14 Accounts

The Executive Committee shall comply with its obligations under charity law and observe applicable time limits in the case of obligations to file items with the Charity Commission, with regard to:

  1. the keeping of accounting records for The HIU3A;
  2. the preparation of annual statements of account and a Trustees’ report for The HIU3A;
  3. the audit or independent examination of the statements of account of The HIU3A (if required by law);
  4. the making of a charity annual report to the Charity Commission; and
  5. the transmission of the statement of accounts and trustees’ report of The HIU3A to the Charity Commission.
15 Annual General Meeting
  1. There shall be an Annual General Meeting of The HIU3A which shall be held in the month of September in each year or as soon as practicable thereafter but not later than 15 months after the preceding Annual General Meeting.
  2. Every Annual General Meeting shall be called by The Executive Committee. The Secretary shall give at least 21 days’ notice of the Annual General Meeting to all the members of The HIU3A. The notice shall, specify that the meeting is the Annual General Meeting and shall set out the business of the meeting, including resolutions to be proposed and shall provide information about proposals for the election of Officers and non-Officer members of The Executive Committee to be made at the meeting. All the members of The HIU3A shall be entitled to attend and vote at the meeting.
  3. The Executive Committee shall present to each Annual General Meeting the trustees’ report and annual accounts of The HIU3A for the preceding year.
  4. The Executive Committee shall seek approval for the appointment of any independent examiner or auditor for the accounts from the membership at the Annual General Meeting, if permitted or required to do so by Charity law.
  5. Any proposals to amend the constitution subject to clause 19 shall be considered at the Annual General Meeting and any other business published in the agenda.
  6. Accidental omission to give notice to any member shall not invalidate the proceedings of the General Meeting.
16 Special General Meetings

The Executive Committee may call a Special General Meeting of The HIU3A at any time and if at least 20% of the members request such a meeting in writing stating the business to be considered, the Secretary shall call such a meeting.

  1. At least 21 days notice shall be given.
  2. There shall be a quorum when 20% of the members are present.
  3. Accidental omission to give notice to any member shall not invalidate the proceedings.
17 Procedure at general meetings
  1. Notices of meetings, documents and other communications from The HIU3A to a member may be sent by electronic communication provided The HIU3A wishes to do so and the relevant member wished to receive them in this way and provides an appropriate electronic address to The HIU3A. It is the responsibility of that member to notify The HIU3A of any change in that address and to comply with any security and other procedures determined by The Executive Committee for such communications. A member may decide to return to hard copy communications at any time.
  2. Accidental omission to give notice to any member shall not invalidate the proceedings.
  3. The Secretary or other person specially appointed by The Executive Committee shall keep a full record of proceedings at every General Meeting of The HIU3A.
  4. There shall be a quorum when at least 20% of the number of members of The HIU3A, are present at any General Meeting.
  5. If within half an hour from the time appointed for the meeting a quorum is not present, the meeting if convened at the request of the members shall be dissolved. In any other case it shall be adjourned to a suitable day and time as The Executive Committee may direct provided 21 day’s notice is given to all members. If at the adjourned meeting a quorum is not present within half an hour of the time appointed for the meeting, the members present shall be a quorum.
  6. The Chairman of The HIU3A shall be the Chairman of the General Meeting at which he/she is present. In the absence of the entitled Chairman, the Vice-Chairman shall take over or if there is no Vice-Chairman present The Executive Committee shall choose one of their number to be Chairman before business is transacted
  7. If there is a tied vote the Chairman of the meeting shall have a single casting vote.
18 Groups

The Executive Committee shall authorize the formation of interest and activity groups and the appointment of Group Leaders as sought by members of the Hayling Island University of the Third Age in so far as the interests and activities fall within the charitable purpose of The HIU3A.

The Executive Committee shall publish “Guidance to Group Leaders” for the proper governance of group activities.

19 Alterations to the constitution
  1. Subject to the following provisions of this clause, the Constitution may be altered in any way by a resolution passed by not less than two thirds of the members present and voting at a General Meeting. The notice of the General Meeting must include notice of the resolution, setting out the terms of the alteration proposed.
  2. The prior consent of the Third Age Trust must be requested for any proposed alterations to The HIU3A’s constitution. The HIU3A may proceed with the proposed changes:
    • At any time after consent has been received from the Third Age Trust
    • When four weeks have passed since the consent request was delivered and the Third Age Trust has not notified The HIU3A of any objection to the proposals.
  3.  If The HIU3A is a registered charity, no amendment may be made to Clause 3 –the charitable purpose without the prior consent in writing of the Charity Commission.
  4. No amendment may be made which would have the effect of making the Charity cease to be a charity at law.

The Executive Committee shall ensure a copy of any amendment made under this clause is promptly sent to the Charity Commission if The HIU3A is registered.

20 Dissolution
  1. If The Executive Committee decides that it is necessary or advisable to dissolve The HIU3A it shall call a Special General Meeting of all members of The HIU3A, of which not less than 21 days’ notice (stating the terms of the resolution to be proposed) shall be given. If the proposal is confirmed by a two third majority of those present and voting The Executive Committee shall have power to realise any assets held by or on behalf of the Charity. Any assets remaining after the satisfaction of any proper debts and liabilities shall be given or transferred to
    • Any one or more local U3A which are charities and have charitable purposes similar to those of The HIU3A as determined by members of The HIU3A or
    • to the Third Age Trust Registered Charity No. 288007.
  2. A copy of the statement of accounts or account and statement, for the final accounting period of The HIU3A must be sent to the Charity Commission.

Click here to download a printable version of the above.

A history of Hayling Island Sailing Club

by Belinda Cook and Leonie Austin

2011 has been a very special time for the Hayling Island Sailing Club, celebrating its 90th anniversary year. It was in 1921 that a small group of sailing enthusiasts gathered at Wall Corner, (where Mengham Rythe Sailing Club now exists), and formed HISC, using the constitution of East Cowes Sailing Club to guide them. With 120 members, racing mostly took place during the summer months, with a Regatta in August. This was attended by visitors from the sailing clubs of Chichester Harbour, with not only sailing and rowing races, but races over the mud using pattens. Sailors met initially in a small wooden hut, and in Quay Cottage, but in 1930 built a more substantial clubhouse. Boats were wooden, mostly clinker built, with sails of canvas and none of the modern “gadgets”, were available. Sailing was definitely for the summer months! Wet suits for winter sailing did not become compulsory until 1970! Recently, the archives group at HISC recovered a minute book covering the years 1927 to 1930, recording the minutes of the General committee, the sailing committee and the committee overseeing the clubhouse activities. The minutes make fascinating reading – a member of the archive group has transcribed the handwritten pages to enable easy reading.

During the late 1920s and early 30s, the membership grew slowly and members raced and met other sailors enjoying the use of the harbour at high tide. In 1935, Captain Ivan Snell who lived at Mengham House on Hayling, offered to build a new clubhouse at Black Point (Sandy Point), enabling sailing to be undertaken at all states of the tide. In 1936, the cruciform shaped building was opened having been designed by Captain Snell, and one of the first events was to host the defence of the New York Challenge Cup in International Canoes by Roger De Quincey, a HISC member, and Uffa Fox, later to become known as Prince Philip’s sailing master. In 1939, when war was declared, sailing was suspended. In 1943, the clubhouse was the headquarters of the Combined Operations Pilotage Parties (COPPs), a highly secret organisation undertaking reconnaissance in canoes in preparation for D Day. So secret was their work, that it is only recently that many of the details have been known. Hayling residents will know that recently there is a plan to provide a suitable memorial on Hayling seafront to these very brave men.

In 1946, the clubhouse re-opened and members returned to retrieve their boats and start picking up the pieces after the war. 1946 saw the resumption of sailing but a shortage of funds necessitated Captain Ivan Snell, Captain Rex Janson, Doctor E Wright and Commander Norway (novelist Neville Shute who lived in Pond Head) to form a company called Sandy Point Limited. The HISC property was then leased to the company for 21 years. Almost immediately new classes began to appear, and with the advent of cheap dinghies, mostly being designed by Jack Holt, a large number of members arrived from London. Very soon a few of this group tried to purchase the freehold, and although their efforts were very enthusiastically received, it took until 1959 before this was finally achieved by the full membership.

HISC began to host more and more National and International regattas and many families began to arrive with their children, those children now in 2011, bringing their own grandchildren down to continue the tradition. During the next decades, members have continued to become National and World champions in many classes, and have become part of the British Olympic teams.

In 2003, Princess Anne opened a new clubhouse, members having matched funds with a large grant from Sports England, producing a very spectacular building. In the last two years, HISC has hosted two World championships, the Laser Class in August 2010, and this year the Flying Fifteens. In both events visitors came from all over the World and the flags flying for the Laser championship came from all continents. All over Hayling, competitors were staying, shopping and eating, seeing Hayling at its best. But at its heart, the club is still for families, with the sandy beach for the young, and the sheltered waters within the harbour for the older children to learn to sail.

Belinda Cook and Leonie Austin lead a small archive group, which gathers HISC memorabilia, including photographs, moving pictures, documents and artefacts. They mount regular exhibitions in three display cabinets and link special exhibitions to visiting classes. They have been helped in their work by the Hampshire County Council Living Links project, which encourages Community groups to preserve and conserve their heritage. They received training at Hampshire Record office, and although this project has come to an end, they hope to continue spreading the word about community archives.

The history of Hayling Island lifeboats

compiled by Marjorie Symonds

From time immemorial mankind has been sailing the seas, trading and providing food, sailors risking their lives in the knowledge that the seas are cruel and unpredictable and that shipwreck is always possible. There have always been men on shore also, willing to risk their lives to save ships and sailors when disasters occur. Hayling Island, surrounded by water, has a long history and tradition of brave men and women with skill, courage and knowledge endeavouring to save lives and vessels in trouble off our coastline. Coastguards who watched the coast would venture out, but so also would local fishermen.

An incident in October 1862 was recorded when a sloop “Cygnet” ran aground on Woolsner Sands. Heavy seas defeated the Coastguard boat, but three local fishermen took their fishing smack out. Unable to get close, they launched their 13-foot rowing boat and, with superb seamanship, managed to row through the heavy seas, reaching the crew of three and bringing them safely ashore. For this brave rescue the Royal National Lifeboat Association in London awarded William Goldring, James Spraggs and David Farmer silver medals for gallantry. This was one of many attempts at rescue, some failing but some successful, which prompted the then Vicar of Hayling, the Reverend Charles Hardy to write to the RNLI urging that a lifeboat station should be established on Hayling Island. In February 1865 it was agreed to set one up and, with a donation of £500 by Leaf Co. and Sons of London, a lifeboat station was built on the western end of the shore at a cost of £259.10s. also a 10-oared self-righting 32ft boat, together with a special launching carriage was purchased. Everything was ready by September 1865.

The dedication day of the “Olive Leaf” was held on 13th September 1865 and it was a day, which brought crowds of visitors from all around the area. A contemporary picture showing the lifeboat men standing upright with their oars raised, flags flying, a large arena tent and delighted crowds of men, women and children gathered on the foreshore, sums up the spirit of the day admirably.

The first crew of the Olive Leaf, under William Goldring, Coxswain are listed below. The local landowner, Mr. Sandeman, opened up the grounds of Westfield House for the celebrations and the Reverend Hardy was appointed Hon. Secretary of the new lifeboat station. The donor company, Leaf and Sons, were apparently a religious, wealthy London company who named the boat as a reference to the biblical story of the olive leaf carried back to the Ark by a dove. There is also a picture of the Olive Leaf being hauled over the sands on its carriage by a team of horses lent by a local farmer. This could be dangerous work and, on occasion, horses lost their lives.

The new boat was soon put to the test during a fierce storm in October. A 540 ton barque “Atlas” ran aground on Woolsner Sands in a southerly gale and 14 men were rescued, one man being a crewman from a Norwegian Barque also shipwrecked. Later the Olive Leaf went out to the abandoned ship” Sirius” and brought it safely into Portsmouth Harbour. During the lifetime of the Olive Leaf between 1865 and 1888 it was launched hundreds of times and saved many lives and vessels. In 1880 Stephen Goldring took over as Cowswain and it is interesting to see how the same family names keep cropping up over the years in the Lifeboat service. I have listed these at the end of this article. I was told that the reason for this was that the fisherman families lived either in one home or in the vicinity of one another and so the tradition and knowledge was passed down from generation to generation.

The Olive Leaf served until a new lifeboat was commissioned in 1888. A 34 ft. 10-oared, self-righting boat costing £347 was commissioned and named “Charles and Adrian” after the donor’s two sons. This boat also saved many lives under the skilful leadership of Coxswain Miller. On one occasion in conditions which the men said were the worst they had every been in, they attempted a rescue of the Schooner “Blanche” carrying a cargo of corn. Three times the cable snapped but Coxswain Miller managed to take the crew of seven off safely. During this rescue the lifeboat was severely damaged but safely brought to shore.

In May 1914 a new self-righting 35ft lifeboat costing £1250 and named “Procter” after the donor, was built; the Coxswain was Charles Cole. A new boathouse was built on the seafront to the east of the old one, and this still exists near where the present coastguard building stands. In 1924 motor lifeboats were introduced which could cover a much wider area and these were allocated in Selsey and Bembridge, the Hayling lifeboat station being closed. With the introduction of inflatable lifeboats in 1966, Mr. Frank Martin and his two sons started a Rescue Patrol and became part of the Shore Boat Rescue scheme. In 1975 the RNLI and Hayling Island Sea Rescue Patrol joined forces and an Inshore Lifeboat Station was built at Sandy Point. In 1975 the first of a series of Atlantic 21 Rescue boats, powered by two 40hp engines with speeds up to 30 knots crewed by three men and fitted with radio and navigation lights, was introduced.

Launching and saving of lives and vessels continues to this day, although the character of boats has changed more to pleasure boats, sailboards, visitors using rubber dinghies, etc. The tradition of service continues and the present lifeboat station at Sandy Point is lined with Certificates for bravery awarded by the RNLI, a tribute to the amazing bravery and skilful seamanship exhibited by the lifeboat men of Hayling Island. In 1981 Frank Dunster was awarded the RNLI Bronze Medal for rescuing four crew from the yacht Fitz’s Flyer. In 1982 Roderick James was awarded the RNLI Silver Medal and Frank Dunster the Bronze Medal for rescuing a teenage boy in extreme conditions. In 1989 Graham Raines received the Bronze Medal for rescuing one person from the yacht Dingaling. In 1993 Silver Medals were awarded to Roderick James and Frank Dunster for rescuing nine crew from the yacht Donald Searle. In total, Hayling Lifeboat Station has won three Bronze Medals and 10 Silver Medals awarded by the RNLI. In 2004 Graham Raines was made an MBE, and in 2006 the Lifeboat Station was granted the Freedom of Chichester Harbour. It was only the second organisation ever to get this honour!

Personalities

Marjorie writes, “Upon investigation I found out how the first lifeboat station came to be built in such a rapid way. Major F.W. Festing had a long career as a serving officer, was involved in the siege of Sebastopol and awarded medals for bravery. It so happened that he was billeted on Hayling Island and took a keen interest in local events, including the rescues at sea, and would even offer to join local fishermen on their rescue missions. In 1865 the schooner “Ocean” ran aground on Woolsner Sandbanks during a fierce storm. Despite efforts of tugs from Portsmouth and local fishing boats the seas were so violent no rescue could be made. On turn of tide, 12 local fishermen and Major Festing launched a local 10-oared cutter. With great skill this final attempt succeeded in saving the crew. The RNLI gave awards including a silver medal to Major Festing. (This proved very important in later history.)

Although the local Vicar wrote to the RNLI regarding a lifeboat station on the Island, because Major Festing had influence and contact with important, wealthy people in London, I am sure that it was he who formed a management committee, obtained donations for the project and managed to push the idea to such a quick and successful outcome. A local man, Mr. Trigg, tendered to build the boathouse and this was accepted. He lived in a house near the ferryboat and in later years large timbers within the house from shipwrecked boats, the carpentry in perfect condition, were discovered.

I would like to express my appreciation for the generous help and time shown to me by the Lifeboat men, in particular Graham Raines, whose grandfather, John, was one of the crew on the Proctor. Since he was a schoolboy, and with the encouragement of his teacher, he has made it his interest to gather together the history and documents of Hayling lifeboats. He proudly showed me a photograph of his grandfather clad in an old-fashioned coat and hat. I have to say it looked very much like him! He decided to check the relatives of Major Festing and was successful, but they claimed to have no knowledge of their ancestor’s interest in the lifeboats. However, they sent him a photograph of the Major, and Graham was able to identify the medal on his chest as a RNLI award. (It is different from other awards as it has two dolphins holding the medal). This caused the family much surprise and interest. The photograph is on display in the museum.

I enquired about women and was told that they did not go into the boats but were engaged on the shore assisting with launching; very often wading out waist high in dangerous seas and, the return of the boats helping with rescued crew. Currently there is one young woman in the lifeboat crew today. Call outs to alert crew were by maroons for many years, but in earlier times a man on a bicycle would cycle furiously around the streets, presumably ringing his bell and shouting as the majority of the houses were near the sea. Now of course there are mobile phones and ship to shore communications on the boats, also wetsuits and thermal clothing. However, seamanship skills and the bravery required of our Lifeboat men has not changed.

Early lifeboat families

1865 - “Olive Leaf”: Coxswain William Goldring, Thomas Spraggs (2nd Coxswain), James Spraggs, David Farmer, Stephen Goldring, George Green, Stephen Clark, Stephen Palmer, Stephen Rogers Snr., Stephen Rogers Jnr, Edward Clark, Ebenezer Cole, David Rogers.

1880 - Stephen Goldring Coxswain

1889 - “Charlie and Adrian” 1892 George Miller, Coxswain.

1914 - “Proctor”. 1919 Charles Cole, Coxswain; Ernie Cole, 2nd Coxswain; John Raines.

1920 - “Monte Grande”. Rescue crew; Charles Cole, ? Cox, Ernie Cole, G. Rowe, G. Jones, R. Goldring, W.Goldring, W.Foster, S. Gardner, W.Burrows, W.Miller, P.Bowers, T. Raines.

A history of St Peter's Church, Hayling Island

by Karen Walker (Local History Group 3)

We cannot look at the history of St. Peter’s without looking first at its connection to the Abbey of Jumièges in France.

Jumièges Abbey was founded in 674AD but was pillaged and burnt to the ground by the Normans and rebuilt on a much grander scale by the Duke of Normandy and a new church was consecrated in 1067 in the presence of William the Conqueror. The abbey became a centre of religion and learning and by the eleventh century it was regarded as a model for all the monasteries in the province.This link between Jumièges and Hayling was a result of the charter of William I about 1067, in which he described himself as Lord of Normandy and King of England by hereditary right and he saw fit to bestow on the famous abbey of St Peter of Jumièges the manor of Hayling; therefore the church and tithes of Hayling Island passed from the monks of Winchester to the Abbey of Jumièges. Henry I confirmed Jumièges in possession of Hayling by a charter dated between 1101 and 1106.

As a result of this charter, the abbot and convent of Jumièges would have sent a colony of monks to the Island as soon as the Conqueror had given them such a valuable gift. A Cell or Priory with suitable buildings, including a chapel and conventional church would have been speedily erected. This probably resulted in the Northwode or Northwood Chapel being built in about 1140 and this became the present St. Peter’s Church.

This chapel originally served as a “Chapel of Ease” providing a place of worship for those who lived and worked at North Hayling and were some distance from where the Priory church stood before the floods of the 13th/14th centuries.

The structure of St. Peter’s has altered little since it was originally built, being twelfth century with the Chancel and North Chapel constructed as additions to the original building in the early thirteenth century. A good deal of alteration to the fabric of the building took place in the comparatively early days of its existence, and the earliest portion remaining appears to be the north arcade of the nave, which may be assigned to the latter part of the t twelfth century. The rails separating the nave from the chancel could well have been ordered by Archbishop Laud (1573-1645) to protect the altar from “ye foulyng of dogges” in a rural area. There are old oak pews, with poppy head ends with holes for candles or rush lights. These are believed to be sixteenth or seventeenth century. There are three bells, fitted with half wheels, in frames, which are probably medieval; they were cast about 1350 at the Whitechapel Foundry in Dorset and it is believed that this ring of three bells is one of the oldest in the country.

St. Peter’s is a chapelry attached to South Hayling but no chapel was assessed with the church in the 'Taxaio' of 1291. However, in 1304 and during the next ten years there were several petitions from the inhabitants to the Bishop praying that the Vicar should celebrate in the chapel of St. Peter, Northwood. The dispute between the Vicar and his parishioners was settled in 1317 when the Vicar agreed to hold full and complete services there every Sunday and on certain festivals. Moreover, the Vicar undertook to provide the necessary books himself!

Bishop Waynflete, Bishop of Winchester from 1447-1486, agreed that a chaplain would be resident day and night at Northwode to celebrate divine service, with the parishioners providing a house for the chaplain. A parsonage was accordingly built, only to become tenanted by paupers in later centuries, and after damage by a gale it was pulled down.

Until 1485 no one could be buried at St. Peter’s and all burials took place at St. Mary’s. In that year, owing to difficulties caused by flooding and bad weather, the parishioners of North Hayling petitioned their patron, the Prior of Sheen, to be allowed to bury their dead in their own churchyard, and a right of burial was granted,

In conclusion, an excerpt from an old booklet about Hayling and ‘its points of interest’ ..

‘The two churches of Hayling thus form the only surviving links with the days of the old Benedictine Priory, when the beautiful paths and meadows of the Island were traversed by holy men in cowl, tunic and scapular; and England was the ‘Merrie England’, whose spirit is seen again in the happy holiday faces that brighten the same scenes today’.

(Sources: St. Peter’s Church Guide; A History of the County of Hampshire Volume 3; Hayling Island - The Happy Isle)